HyperText Markup Language, commonly known as HTML, is typically a must-have skill for developers of all types as a baseline for entering a career in professional development. HTML is commonly confused for a programming language itself when, in reality, it’s a basic scripting language used by web browsers to render pages on the internet.
Essentially, HTML ensures that a design goes where it needs to on a web page and looks the intended way. It’s considered the most basic building block of the internet as it defines the meaning and structure of website content.
HTML5 is the latest and most well-adopted standard version of HTML. However, specialization in HTML5 and a strong knowledge of its use cases aren’t always sufficient skills for an HTML developer. They must also have strong programming language abilities, frontend development skills, and experience with libraries and frameworks where the HTML code intersects as it rarely exists on its own.
Hiring Guide
HTML developers are essentially frontend developers who work on creating and managing the visual appearance (alongside functionalities) of websites and web apps. Many devs specializing in HTML work as freelancers or find employment at corporations and small businesses alike. They must often collaborate with web designers as well as backend devs to get their jobs done.
HTML developers must have a passion for learning new skills as the environment and technologies related to their careers are constantly evolving and changing to keep up with the times. They must have the ability to not only complete end-to-end coding of websites but also provide tech support, direct HTML projects, develop and test web-based apps, and more.
To achieve success in their jobs, HTML developers must have the sensibilities and eye of a visual designer in addition to their technical skills. By integrating HTML with design, scripts, and frameworks, HTML helps create the environment for users to actually interact with. This includes everything from design and/or layout to content, navigation, buttons, images, and internal links.
Every website opened in a web browser, from music streaming services to social networks, uses HTML in some way. To look at these websites’ codebases would reveal that HTML code acts as the structure editor providing the organization for all of the site’s components. The structure created by HTML code also helps devs reference, work with, and manipulate elements on a web page with CSS and JavaScript.
Although HTML is definitely not the newest markup language, it still remains one of the most recruited and hired for skills in the world of professional development. However, most companies or freelance hiring jobs don’t typically look for someone with only skills as an HTML designer to fill a job opening.
The job posting will call for someone not only proficient in HTML but also JavaScript, CSS, and other more position-specific technologies. In many cases, these types of job postings will only have the title of a front-end developer, rather than HTML coder, to form a more all-encompassing title for what the position really needs.
HTML Interview Questions
What’s the difference between HTML and XML?
HTML helps developers render elements on the screen or those shown to and utilized by the user on the frontend. XML helps describe what things are in the backend of a site. Frontend developers use HTML to focus on the user experience where XML focuses on the backend to regulate processes and help databases communicate.
How do developers use HTML class settings and IDs to simplify the process of coding?
Developers use HTML code to create a “class” from groups of CSS attributes. This helps condense the code by grouping attributes together so that they have the ability to be expressed under one or more HTML elements. In CSS, devs use a period to create a class followed by the class name. They then use the class attribute and class name to add the element.
How are meta tags used?
Meta tags are the translators for search engines to understand what’s on a website. They’re designed to speak to search engine bots that crawl websites to then display and rank them in search results. Meta tags tell these bots what’s on the page via the page description, who the page author is, its keywords, and many other characteristics.
They’re a critical part of modern web development as meta tags help boost a website’s search engine ranking via search engine optimization. This is a critical element of modern digital marketing as it gets websites more traffic, more customers or clients, and thus more success.
What are the advantages of using app cache in HTML 5?
By using an application cache, users don’t have to log into the internet to access and view a site. The cached resources load at a much faster speed than reloading every web page or app asset from scratch each time the page refreshes. This also generally reduces server loads as the web browsers then only update the pages with new information from the server.
Job Description
We are searching for an experienced HTML developer to manage and handle the design, coding, and implementation of website projects for our company and clients. In this role, the right HTML coders for hire will need to collaborate with design teams for overall web page or app design, write and test the code, ensure compatibility, and provide support for post-launch needs.
Responsibilities
- Develop new user-facing features
- Build reusable code and libraries
- Optimize websites and apps for maximum performance and scalability
- Collaborate with design teams and backend teams
- Ensure the technical feasibility of UX designs
- Troubleshoot application errors
- Conduct website performance and usability tests
Skills and Qualifications
- Bachelor’s Degree in Computer Science, Computer Engineering, or similar field
- 3+ years experience in HTML development
- In-depth knowledge of CSS, JavaScript, and XML
- Knowledge of web design and UX/UI development
- Excellent communication and interpersonal skills